HSC S 23 Support individuals with Parkinson’s disease

1. Understand the signs, symptoms and progression of Parkinson’s disease

• 1.1 Describe Parkinson’s disease
• 1.2 Explain changes in the brain that cause Parkinson’s disease to develop
• 1.3 Describe symptoms of Parkinson’s disease in relation to: • motor • non-motor
• 1.4 Compare young onset Parkinson’s disease with traditional onset Parkinson’s disease
• 1.5 Describe typical phases and timeframes of the progression of Parkinson’s disease
• 1.6 Identify a range of different conditions known under the term Parkinsonism

2. Understand the impact of Parkinson’s disease on the individual and others

• 2.1 Describe the impact of motor and non-motor symptoms on an individual’s quality of life
• 2.2 Explain the impact of Parkinson’s disease on an individual’s relationships with others
• 2.3 Explain the impact of fluctuations in symptoms of Parkinson’s disease on an individual and others
• 2.4 Describe the impact of Parkinson’s disease on the individual in relation to: • communication • cognition • behaviour • emotion

3. Understand the diagnosis, interventions and treatment options to manage Parkinson’s disease

• 3.1 Describe processes for diagnosis and referral of an individual with Parkinson’s disease
• 3.2 Describe how to access local, community and statutory agencies, support services and networks appropriate to an individual with Parkinson’s disease
• 3.3 Describe methods, practices and interventions to support individuals to manage their symptoms
• 3.4 Describe treatment options available for an individual with Parkinson’s disease
• 3.5 Explain how nutrition and hydration are managed for an individual with Parkinson’s disease

4. Understand safe and effective use of medication for Parkinson’s disease

• 4.1 Identify medication used to manage Parkinson’s disease
• 4.2 Describe the common side-effects of medication for Parkinson’s disease
• 4.3 Explain the consequences when medication is not taken or given on time
• 4.4 Describe how to manage side effects of medication for Parkinson’s disease

5. Be able to support the health and wellbeing of individuals with Parkinson’s disease

• 5.1 Implement person-centred strategies and techniques to address: • communication difficulties • cognitive difficulties • behavioural changes
• 5.2 Work in partnership with the individual, professionals and others to improve outcomes in relation to: • mobility and falls • swallowing difficulties • sleep disturbances
• 5.3 Contribute to the evaluation of service delivery in relation to supporting individuals living with Parkinson’s disease